What Are Cement Tiles? A Complete Guide to Their History, Use & Style
Cement tiles are more than just a design trend—they’re a timeless, handcrafted choice that brings artistry, durability, and character to residential and commercial spaces. Whether you’re envisioning a vibrant kitchen floor, a patterned bathroom wall, or a custom patio design, cement tiles offer a world of possibilities.
In this complete guide, we’ll walk you through what cement tiles are, how they differ from other tile types, and how to use them beautifully in your next design project.
What Are Cement Tiles?
Cement tiles, also known as encaustic cement tiles, are handcrafted tiles made from natural materials like cement, marble powder, and mineral pigments. Unlike ceramic tiles, which are fired in a kiln, cement tiles are air-dried and hydraulically pressed, making them more eco-friendly and exceptionally durable.
A Brief History
The roots of cement tiles trace back to the 1850s in Catalonia, Spain. They gained popularity throughout Europe and Latin America during the Art Nouveau and Art Deco periods. Today, they remain a favorite among interior designers and architects for their bold patterns, rich colors, and artisan appeal.
Design Benefits of Cement Tiles
Cement tiles are more than just beautiful—they’re functional, versatile, and long-lasting.
Why Choose Cement Tiles?
- Design Versatility: Available in endless patterns, from geometric to floral.
- Durability: When sealed properly, they’re perfect for high-traffic areas.
- Eco-Friendly: Made with natural materials and no kiln firing.
- Customizable: Choose your own colors and patterns.
- Slip-Resistant Surface: Ideal for bathrooms, kitchens, and outdoor spaces.
Common Types
- Patterned Tiles
- Solid Color Cement Tiles
- Brass-Inlay Tiles
- Zellige-Look Tiles
Where to Use Cement Tiles: Applications for Every Space
Interior Design Favorites
- Bathroom Tiles: Floor, walls, shower surrounds
- Kitchen Tiles: Backsplashes, islands, floors
- Living Rooms: Accent walls, fireplace surrounds
- Entryways: Make a strong first impression
Outdoor Applications
- Patios & Walkways: Durable and weather-resistant
- Pool Areas: Style and slip-resistance in one
Commercial Spaces
- Restaurants & Cafes: Add personality to hospitality spaces
- Retail Stores: Make floors and walls pop
Cement Tile Inspiration by Home Style
Modern House
Think sleek geometrics and neutral tones. Cement tiles add contrast and personality.
Farm House
Combine whitewashed walls with patterned cement floor tiles for a cozy yet stylish look.
Ranch House
Add flair with Moroccan-inspired tiles in earthy tones.
Rustic House
Use terracotta tiles and antique patterns to highlight wooden beams and vintage furniture.
Custom Cement Tile Design with Original Mission Tile
At Original Mission Tile, we bring your tile vision to life. Our custom tile services allow you to:
- Reproduce vintage tile designs
- Customize your own colors and patterns
- Create branding elements for commercial spaces
Whether you’re restoring a historic home or designing a new retail concept, we can help you create the perfect custom tile.
Cement Tiles vs. Other Tiles
| Feature | Cement Tiles | Ceramic Tiles | Porcelain Tiles |
|---|---|---|---|
| Handmade | Yes | No | No |
| Requires Sealing | Yes | No | No |
| Customizable | Highly customizable | Limited | Limited |
| Eco-Friendly | Yes | Moderate | Low |
| Indoor/Outdoor Use | Yes | Mostly indoor | Yes |
The Handmade Process
Every tile we create at Original Mission Tile is handmade using traditional techniques:
- Metal Mold Creation: Your design is shaped in a brass mold.
- Pigment Pouring: Natural pigments are hand-poured into compartments.
- Pressing: Tiles are compressed under 2,000 PSI.
- Curing: Tiles are water-cured and air-dried.
This process ensures no two tiles are ever exactly alike—adding charm and authenticity.
Design Tips from the Experts
- Stick with a Color Palette: Choose 2-3 tones for visual harmony.
- Mix Solids and Patterns: Let patterned tiles shine by pairing with solids.
- Use Accent Borders: Frame patterned tile floors or walls.
- Try Unexpected Placements: Use floor tiles on stair risers or as a bathroom wainscot.
Room-by-Room Inspiration
Bathroom Design
- Moroccan tiles on floors or as a shower feature
- Zellige-style handmade tiles as wall cladding
Kitchen Design
- Cement tile backsplash with geometric prints
- Vintage tile floor for farmhouse charm
Patios
- Weather-resistant patterned tiles for outdoor dining areas
- Decorative tile rug patterns
Accent Walls
- Feature wall behind a bed or couch
- Entryway statement wall
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is cement tile expensive?
While more expensive than mass-produced tiles, cement tiles offer long-term value through durability and beauty.
What is tile cement called?
Tile adhesive or mortar, depending on the installation method.
Do cement tiles need to be sealed?
Yes. Sealing protects them from stains and moisture.
What is the difference between ceramic and cement tiles?
Cement tiles are thicker, more customizable, and not kiln-fired.
Can you use cement tile in a shower?
Absolutely—just make sure it’s properly sealed and maintained.
What are the benefits of cement tiles?
Durable, artistic, eco-friendly, and endlessly customizable.
Where are cement tiles used?
Bathrooms, kitchens, patios, floors, walls, and commercial spaces.
Is tile cement the same as grout?
No. Cement adheres tiles; grout fills the gaps between them.
Is cement the same as ceramic?
No. Cement is handcrafted and air-cured; ceramic is mass-produced and kiln-fired.
Is concrete tile the same as cement tile?
Yes, often used interchangeably.
How to Order Cement Tiles from Original Mission Tile
Whether you’re choosing from our in-stock tile designs or creating your own custom tile, ordering is simple:
- Visit originalmissiontile.com
- Explore tile categories (e.g., bathroom tiles, kitchen tiles, etc.)
- Contact our team to begin a custom project
- Order samples to see your favorites in person
Need guidance? Reach out through our Contact Page
Final Thoughts: Cement Tiles Make Every Space Special
Cement tiles are more than just a surface. They’re a story, a legacy, and a work of art. Whether you’re designing a vintage kitchen, a bold restaurant floor, or a serene bathroom, cement tiles offer unmatched beauty and flexibility.
Let Original Mission Tile help you bring your dream space to life—one handmade tile at a time.
